Target training and clicker training are some of the more effective techniques used in training cats.
Target training
This is where you attract your cat’s attention and then obtain desired behaviors through the use of a designated tool such as a training wand.
Clicker training
Clicker training is a type of operant conditioning. A small mechanical noise-maker (the ‘clicker’) is used by the trainer to create a short, distinct noise. The clicker is clicked at the precise moment that the cat performs a desired behavior. For example, for the ’sit’ command, the clicker is pressed at the exact moment your cat places it’s bottom on the floor. Directly after the click, the cat is fed a small and tasty treat.
As this is repeated over and over again, the cat will start to associate food with the clicking sound and recognize that he can earn treats by performing the actions based on the specific commands.
Tips for training cats effectively
- Remember to be patient. Your cat is unique and will have its own abilities and likes and dislikes. Take into consideration its personality and don’t get frustrated if things don’t go exactly to plan.
- Enforce a feeding schedule. Your cat should not have access to its food all the time during the day to have as it feels like. Increase the reward-value of food treats as training devices and introduce routine into your cat’s life.
- Train smart. The best time to schedule your cat training session would be just before its meal. Your cat’s natural desire for food at his regular mealtime will sharpen his focus and increase his desire to obey you.
- Take it one step at a time when training your cat. It’s best to build up a solid foundation of the basics before attempting to expand his repertoire.
- Training lessons should be kept short and exciting and should end positively.
How to train your cat to sit on demand
‘Sit’ is a great basic command for your cat to know, because it serves as the foundation for a number of other, more advanced tricks and commands for example, ’stay’, ‘beg’, and ‘high five’.)
Make your training wand extra-effective by smearing the tip in a little tuna oil, and use it to attract your cat’s attention. As he comes closer to you, hold the wand slightly above and behind the back of his head around the crown area.
In order to keep his eyes on the wand he will move his head backwards. When he does this, he will naturally sit down. Obviously as your cat sits down you should say the command ’sit’ in a clear tone. As soon as his bottom touches the ground, click the clicker. It’s important that you time this precisely.
Directly after clicking, give him a small food treat. Make sure it’s cut up very small – if it takes him more than two seconds to eat it, he’ll forget why you gave it to him.
Repeat this process a few more times, and over the next few weeks, keep doing so until he’s comfortable with what’s expected of him. When he’s able to sit down on command, you can phase the clicker out – but still give treats sporadically. It’s important to bear in mind that patience and a consistent approach are crucial.
Where to find more cat training tips
To find out more about training cats, whether for obedience or tricks, and how to get the best results check out our Complete Cat Training Review.
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